Executives from oil and fuel companies have revealed the place they anticipate the West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude oil value to be at numerous factors sooner or later within the first quarter Dallas Fed Vitality Survey, which was launched this week.
The survey requested individuals what they anticipate WTI costs to be in six months, one 12 months, two years, and 5 years. Executives from 116 oil and fuel companies answered this query and gave a imply response of $78 per barrel for the six month mark, $73 per barrel for the 12 months and two 12 months marks, and $79 per barrel for the 5 12 months mark, the survey confirmed.
Executives from 116 oil and fuel companies answered this query within the fourth quarter 2025 Dallas Fed Vitality Survey and gave a imply response of $59 per barrel for the six month mark, $63 per barrel for the 12 months mark, $69 per barrel for the 2 12 months mark, and $75 per barrel for the 5 12 months mark, that survey confirmed.
The primary quarter 2026 survey additionally requested individuals what they anticipate the WTI crude oil value to be on the finish of 2026. Executives from 131 oil and fuel companies answered this query and gave a median response of $74.04 per barrel, the survey highlighted. The low forecast was $50 per barrel, the excessive forecast was $135.00 per barrel, and the common every day spot value throughout the survey was $94.65 per barrel, the survey identified.
The fourth quarter Dallas Fed Vitality Survey was the primary Dallas Fed Vitality Survey which requested individuals what they anticipate the WTI crude oil value to be on the finish of 2026. In that survey, executives from 128 oil and fuel companies answered the query and gave a median response of $62.41 per barrel, that survey highlighted. The low forecast was $50 per barrel, the excessive forecast was $82.30 per barrel, and the common every day spot value throughout the survey was $59.00 per barrel, the fourth quarter survey identified.
Working Expense, Profitability, Nicely Numbers
The most recent Dallas Fed Vitality Survey additionally requested exploration and manufacturing companies, within the prime two areas by which their agency is lively, what WTI oil value do they should cowl working bills for current wells. Executives from 80 exploration and manufacturing corporations answered the query, and the common value throughout your entire pattern was roughly $43 per barrel, the survey outlined. This was up from $41 final 12 months, the survey identified.
“Throughout areas, the common value essential to cowl working bills ranges from $34 to $47 per barrel. All respondents can cowl working bills for current wells at present costs,” the survey acknowledged.
“Massive companies (with crude oil manufacturing of 10,000 barrels per day or extra as of fourth quarter 2025) require costs of $32 per barrel to cowl working bills for current wells, primarily based on the common of firm responses. That compares with $46 for small companies (fewer than 10,000 barrels per day),” it added.
The most recent survey went on to ask exploration and manufacturing corporations, within the prime two areas by which their agency is lively, what WTI oil value do they should profitably drill a brand new effectively. Executives from 80 exploration and manufacturing corporations additionally answered this query, based on the survey, which acknowledged that, for your entire pattern, companies require $66 per barrel on common to profitably drill. That’s greater than the $65 per barrel value when this query was requested in final 12 months’s first-quarter survey, the most recent Dallas Fed Vitality Survey famous.
“Throughout areas, common break-even costs to profitably drill vary from $62 to $70 per barrel,” the survey acknowledged.
“Break-even costs within the Permian Basin common $67 per barrel, up from $65 final 12 months,” it added.
“Massive companies (with crude oil manufacturing of 10,000 barrels per day or extra as of fourth quarter 2025) require a $59 per barrel value to profitably drill, primarily based on the common of firm responses,” it continued.
“That compares with $68 for small companies (fewer than 10,000 barrels per day),” it went on to state.
The Dallas Fed’s first quarter 2026 survey additionally requested exploration and manufacturing executives, who every stated their companies drilled or accomplished horizontal wells prior to now two years, in gentle of the latest improve in oil costs, how has the variety of wells their agency expects to drill in 2026 modified for the reason that begin of the 12 months.
Executives from 34 exploration and manufacturing companies answered this query, the survey highlighted. Half of the executives surveyed stated the variety of wells their companies anticipate to drill in 2026 has not modified for the reason that begin of the 12 months, the survey stated.
“Twenty-six % stated they anticipate the variety of wells they drill to ‘improve barely’, and 21 % stated it could ‘improve considerably’. Conversely, three % stated drilling expectations ‘decreased considerably’,” the survey added.
“Executives at small E&P companies have been extra possible than their counterparts at massive companies to point they elevated the variety of wells they plan to drill for the reason that starting of the 12 months,” it continued.
“Within the U.S., small E&P companies are better in quantity, however massive E&P companies characterize nearly all of manufacturing (greater than 80 %),” it went on to state.
Oil, Fuel Sector Exercise
The primary quarter Dallas Fed survey highlighted that exercise within the oil and fuel sector elevated within the first quarter of 2026, based on oil and fuel executives responding to the most recent survey.
“The enterprise exercise index, the survey’s broadest measure of the circumstances vitality companies face within the Eleventh District, turned constructive (indicating growth), growing from -6.2 within the fourth quarter of 2025 to 21.0 within the first quarter of 2026,” the survey famous.
“The corporate outlook index additionally turned constructive, advancing from -15.2 within the fourth quarter to 32.2 within the first quarter, suggesting bettering outlooks amongst companies. In the meantime, the outlook uncertainty index remained elevated and elevated from 43.4 to 53.7,” it added.
Oil and fuel manufacturing was little modified within the first quarter, based on executives at exploration and manufacturing companies, the survey highlighted.
“The oil manufacturing index elevated barely from -3.4 to 0. Equally, the pure fuel manufacturing index edged greater from 0 to 2.3,” it added.
Prices elevated at a barely sooner tempo compared with the prior quarter, the survey famous.
“The enter price index for oilfield companies companies elevated from 24.4 to 34.9. Amongst exploration and manufacturing companies, the discovering and improvement prices index jumped from 5.7 to 22.3. In the meantime, the lease working bills index was comparatively unchanged at 30.0,” it stated.
Oilfield companies companies reported modest enchancment in almost all indicators, the survey acknowledged, noting that this was a shift from the prior quarter.
“The gear utilization index for oilfield companies companies turned constructive, leaping from -12.2 to 30.2,” it stated.
“The working margin index remained adverse however elevated from -31.7 to -7.0, indicating margins compressed at a slower fee. In the meantime, the costs acquired for companies index rose sharply from -30.0 to 9.3,” it added.
The primary quarter survey went on to state that, total, demand for workers was unchanged. It added, nonetheless, that these on the job tended to work extra hours than within the earlier quarter.
“The mixture employment index elevated from -10.8 within the fourth quarter to 0.8 within the first,” the survey stated.
“Moreover, the combination worker hours index jumped from -9.3 to 12.8. In the meantime, the combination wages and advantages index elevated from 6.2 to 23.5,” it famous.
The Dallas Fed conducts the Dallas Fed Vitality Survey quarterly to acquire a well timed evaluation of vitality exercise amongst oil and fuel companies positioned or headquartered within the Eleventh District, the survey states, mentioning that the Eleventh District encompasses Texas, northern Louisiana and southern New Mexico.
To contact the creator, electronic mail andreas.exarheas@rigzone.com

